Research
At the core of EvoCell’s technological
development is the application of evolutionary theory. Over the last
number of years we have uncovered how the mechanisms that govern pluripotency
in mammals evolved from lower animals. Embryological material from
lower
animals is vastly more accessible than from mammals, and we have
exploited this in the preparation of cell extracts.
Because the gene regulatory networks that govern pluripotency have
been conserved during evolution, the proteins in these extracts are compatible
with the DNA sequences that govern expression of pluripotency genes in
mammalian cells. We have identified molecules in oocytes from basal vertebrates
encoding mammalian gene orthologues. These transcription factors are well
known for their capacity to maintain pluripotency and participate in the
reprogramming of somatic cells. The long term goal of our research platform
is to identify new molecules and produce a cocktail of reprogramming factors
that can be delivered to somatic cells. The technology has been patented
and proof of principle with one molecule has been demonstrated.
Target molecules include epigenetic remodelers unique to eggs as
well as pluripotency factors. Our strategy for identifying such factors
is based on using next generation sequencing technology to identify oocyte
molecules among basal vertebrates with conserved developmental programs.
Recent Publications
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